TIMES HIGHER EDUCATION WORLD UNIVERSITY RANKINGS 2022 REVEALS PLANET’S BEST UNIVERSITIES AS UK’S UNIVERSITY OF OXFORD TOPS TABLE FOR 6TH CONSECUTIVE YEAR AND OTHERS SEE BOOST FROM COVID-19 RESEARCH
- UK’s University of Oxford (1st) retains top spot for the sixth consecutive year
- A record 1,662 universities from 99 countries and regions rank, 136 more than last year
- Several universities climb table following success of Covid-19 related research
- Mainland China claims highest ever position in table as Tsinghua University and Peking University tie in 16th and sees record number of universities in the top 200 (10)
- US (8) and UK (2) dominate overall top 10 for the second year in a row
- Japan, South Korea, Russia, Singapore, and Hong Kong all achieve highest positions since the new methodology was introduced in 2016
- Hong Kong records its highest ever number of universities in the top 100 (4)
- Latin America and Caribbean region see record participating universities (125)
- 175 universities make their debuts in the 2022 ranking, France’s recent merger university Institut Polytechnique de Paris (95th) is the highest-ranking debutant
- Palestine enters rankings for first time in world’s top 500 and is one of five new countries and territories making their debut alongside Azerbaijan, Ecuador, Ethiopia and Fiji
- View the full THE World University Rankings 2022: https://www.timeshighereducation.com/world-university-rankings/2022/world-ranking
- View the full THE World University Rankings 2022 methodology: https://www.timeshighereducation.com/world-university-rankings/world-university-rankings-2022-methodology
2 September 2021
Times Higher Education (THE) has today announced the results of the THE World University Rankings 2022 with the UK’s University of Oxford – which led the way in the global search for a Covid-19 vaccine – retaining top spot for an impressive sixth consecutive year. This is despite a record 1,662 universities from 99 countries and regions appearing in the table. Azerbaijan, Ecuador, Ethiopia, Fiji and Palestine are all represented for the first time, and include an analysis of 108 million citations to 14.4 million research publications, as well as a survey of over 22,000 academics
Top Ten Universities Hold On For Fourth Year
The top 10 positions are all held by the same universities for a second consecutive year, though only three appear in the same ranking position as last year. California Institute of Technology (=2nd), and Harvard University (=2nd) in the US both move up, while the UK’s University of Cambridge (=5th) climbs back into the top 5 after dropping to 6th last year. Princeton University in the US (7th) also improves, moving up two places.
Below Table: Overall Top 10
University Name |
Country / Region |
2022 Rank |
2021 Rank |
Change |
University of Oxford |
United Kingdom |
1 |
1 |
– |
California Institute of Technology |
United States |
=2 |
4 |
+ 2 |
Harvard University |
United States |
=2 |
3 |
+ 1 |
Stanford University |
United States |
4 |
2 |
– 2 |
University of Cambridge |
United Kingdom |
=5 |
6 |
+ 1 |
Massachusetts Institute of Technology |
United States |
=5 |
5 |
– |
Princeton University |
United States |
7 |
9 |
+ 2 |
University of California, Berkeley |
United States |
8 |
7 |
– 1 |
Yale University |
United States |
9 |
8 |
– 1 |
The University of Chicago |
United States |
10 |
10 |
– |
Universities See Boost From Covid-19 Research
In a year dominated by the ongoing Covid-19 pandemic, the rankings reflect the vital role of universities in understanding and managing the crisis as a number of institutions see significant boosts in their citation scores (which examine university’s research influence, and look at their role in spreading new knowledge and ideas) from Covid-19 focused research.
A number of medical universities moved up the table since last year following Covid-19 research. To name a few, Mainland China’s Capital Medical University (501-600), Taiwan’s Asia University, Taiwan (501-600), Saudi Arabia’s Umm Al-Qura University (601-800), and Estonia’s Tallinn University of Technology (601-800), all moved up at least one ranking band as a result.
Mainland China Continues Rapid Rise
Mainland China enjoys some striking success stories as it continues its rise up the table, with Peking University and Tsinghua University (=16th) claiming mainland China’s highest ever finish, and giving it two top 20 places for the first time ever. There are also a record number of mainland Chinese universities ranked in the top 200 (10) as Wuhan University (157th), Southern University of Science and Technology (SUSTech) (=162nd), and Huazhong University of Science and Technology (181th) all move into the band.
The top 200 – Record Highs and New Entrants
This year, Japan, South Korea, Russia, Singapore, and Hong Kong all claim their best ever finishes since the current methodology was introduced in 2016 as Japan’s University of Tokyo (=35th), Hong Kong’s University of Hong Kong (=30th), South Korea’s Seoul National University (=54th), Singapore’s National University of Singapore (21st), and Russia’s Lomonosov Moscow State University (=158th) all climb the table.
The top 200 also sees eight new entrants as universities from mainland China, Germany, Saudi Arabia, Austria, France and Italy all move into the band.
Below Table: New Entrants into Top 200
University Name |
Country / Region |
2022 Rank |
2021 Rank |
Institut Polytechnique de Paris |
France |
95 |
NA |
Université Paris-Saclay |
France |
=117 |
NA |
Wuhan University |
Mainland China |
157 |
301–350 |
Southern University of Science and Technology (SUSTech) |
Mainland China |
=162 |
251–300 |
Karlsruhe Institute of Technology |
Germany |
180 |
201–250 |
Huazhong University of Science and Technology |
Mainland China |
181 |
301–350 |
King Abdulaziz University |
Saudi Arabia |
=190 |
201–250 |
Medical University of Graz |
Austria |
196 |
201–250 |
University of Hohenheim |
Germany |
=197 |
201–250 |
Sapienza University of Rome |
Italy |
=197 |
201–250 |
Debutants and Best Represented Countries and Regions
France’s Institut Polytechnique de Paris (95th) is the highest ranked of 175 debutant universities this year (following its recent merger), and the only one to rank in the top 100, closely followed by another French university (and recent merger, formerly 'University Paris-Saclay’), Université Paris-Saclay (=117th). No other university debuts in the top 200.
The highest number of new entrants are from the US (14), helping it achieve a record number of ranked institutions as a result (183). Following close behind are Iran and Russia both with 12 new entrants, Turkey (11), Brazil and India (both 9).
Below Table: Total and highest ranked debutant universities by country
Country / Region |
Total Debutants |
Top Ranked Debutant |
2022 Rank |
United States |
14 |
University of South Florida |
201-250 |
Iran |
12 |
Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences |
351-400 |
Russia |
12 |
Plekhanov Russian University of Economics |
501-600 |
|
|
Don State Technical University |
501-600 |
Turkey |
11 |
Istanbul University-Cerrahpaşa |
801-1000 |
|
|
Istanbul Medeniyet University |
801-1000 |
Brazil |
9 |
Federal Rural University of Pernambuco |
1201+ |
|
|
Federal University of Tocantins |
1201+ |
|
|
Federal University of Vales do Jequitinhonha e Mucuri |
1201+ |
|
|
Mackenzie Presbyterian University |
1201+ |
|
|
Universidade Federal da Grande Dourados |
1201+ |
|
|
Universidade Federal do Triângulo Mineiro |
1201+ |
|
|
Universidade Nove de Julho (Uninove) |
1201+ |
|
|
University of Passo Fundo (UPF) |
1201+ |
|
|
University of Pernambuco |
1201+ |
India |
9 |
JSS Academy of Higher Education and Research |
351-400 |
France |
8 |
Institut Polytechnique de Paris |
95th |
Mainland China |
8 |
Guangzhou University |
601-800 |
Once again, the US is the most represented country or region in the ranking (183 universities). They are followed by Japan (118), UK (101), mainland China (97), and India (71). Fiji, Azerbaijan, Ecuador, Ethiopia, and Palestine are all represented for the first time. Except Ecuador (six), these debut countries and regions see one unversity appear in the table.
Below Table: Top represented countries and territories in the THE World University Rankings 2022
Country / Region |
Total Ranked Universities |
Top performing university |
2022 Rank |
United States |
183 |
California Institute of Technology; Harvard University |
=2 |
Japan |
118 |
The University of Tokyo |
=35 |
United Kingdom |
101 |
University of Oxford |
1 |
China |
97 |
Peking University; Tsinghua University |
=16 |
India |
71 |
Indian Institute of Science |
301–350 |
Russian Federation |
60 |
Lomonosov Moscow State University |
=158 |
Brazil |
59 |
University of São Paulo |
201–250 |
Iran |
58 |
Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences; Babol Noshirvani University of Technology; Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences |
351–400 |
Turkey |
54 |
Cankaya University |
401–500 |
Spain |
52 |
Pompeu Fabra University |
156 |
Phil Baty, Chief Knowledge Officer, THE, commented:
“The world’s elite universities have enjoyed a long period of dominance at the top of the table with help from historic repuatation, global status, and reliable income. But our data shows us that there are clear shifts happening across higher education around the world. We are already seeing clear disruption to the established norms from mainland China, and record highs for Japan, South Korea, Singapore, and Hong Kong show that Asia is continuing to benefit from the focus and investment in higher education across the continent.
In the coming years it will be interesting to see whether the US, UK and other world-leading higher education systems can respond to the challenges of Covid-19, including attracting international academic and student talent, and a possibly serious impact on already stretched funding, to hold onto their positions at the very top of the table.”