What you need to know about studying in Switzerland

Choosing to study in Switzerland was one of the best decisions I’ve ever made, though it certainly came with its challenges. Based on my experience, I’ve gathered some key insights to help you make the most of your time here and avoid a few of the pitfalls I encountered along the way. 

Switzerland’s world-renowned universities consistently attract international students seeking academic excellence and cultural enrichment. So, what should you know before taking the plunge?

Preparing for your Swiss adventure

Choosing a language: a key factor in your plans   

Switzerland has four national languages: French, Italian, German and Romansh. When choosing which university to attend, take this into account. Different universities across Switzerland will have different languages of instruction, so you may want to pick an institution that teaches in the language you want to learn. 

You will almost always be required to speak the language of the Swiss region you are studying in. If you’re thinking of staying on to work in Switzerland or working while you study, the language of your degree can also have a considerable influence.

Finding accommodation takes hours, not (just) the last minute  

Finding affordable accommodation in Switzerland can be a real quest. Fortunately, your university’s services and resources can make the search easier. The key is to start early, check listings regularly, and explore Facebook groups where students often sublet their rooms or share useful tips. Don’t overlook house-sharing, either: living with others might feel unfamiliar at first, but it often adds tremendous value to your experience as an international student.

Administrative aspects

Navigating Swiss administrative formalities 

First of all: don’t worry, your university will send you all the information you need by email. There will be quite a few steps to complete before you can really settle in. 

You’ll need a residence permit based on your university enrolment. And don’t forget that in the weeks following your arrival in Switzerland, you’ll need to take out compulsory health insurance. It’s worth noting that the Swiss administrative system is efficient and explains the steps you need to take and that the staff usually speak English. 

Academic aspects 

Adjusting to Swiss teaching styles with no drama 

Similar to many European universities, the majority of courses are delivered as lectures rather than interactive seminars. The professor speaks for one or more hours and students take notes. 

Final exams determine most course grades; continuous assessment is rare. Note-taking skills are therefore essential in this type of teaching. 

This can mean that the relationship between teachers and students is more formal – which doesn’t mean you can’t take the initiative to strike up an interesting conversation with them or ask them for help. 

The Swiss teaching system is based on students’ autonomy and their ability to take control of their own studying. 

The differentiation between distinct types of ‘modules’ (course subjects)

Several universities, like the University of Zurich, assign different statuses to courses. Some are considered “core modules” and must be completed to proceed to the next year. If you fail a core module, you can only retake it the following semester. If you fail a second time, you may be unable to continue your studies. 

Other modules can typically be substituted with subjects from the same category in the next semester. For example, a civil law course that is missed can be substituted with a contract law course since both are categorised under “private law”. University staff will inform you about required courses and their statuses. In general, you'll have a certain amount of freedom in choosing which courses to include in your programme.

High cost of living

Budgeting is golden – and student benefits are the treasure

Switzerland is one of the most expensive countries in the world but also one of the best places to live. As a student, it’s vital to learn how to budget so that you don’t feel stressed at the end of the month. After you’ve paid your rent, make sure you budget for food and other shopping. 

In particular, look for stores that offer discounts on unsold items (like the Denner chain) at the end of the day. Also, with your student card, you’ll have advantages that will help you save on many aspects: some universities offer very affordable canteens where you can eat, and an unlimited sports pass. Due to high costs, many students also prefer affordable house parties to clubs.

Please note: tuition fees are low compared with other countries (around CHF 900 or £790 per semester), but living costs are higher than in other European cities.

Swiss culture

Safety is a Swiss word 

Switzerland is one of the safest countries in the world, with a low crime rate. It’s common for students to leave their computers on library desks unattended. As a female student, I’ve never felt so safe. Coming home from a night out or picking up my computer in a café or on public transport has never been so stress-free. This is one of the undeniable advantages of Switzerland, as studying in an environment where you feel safe will undoubtedly lighten your mental load.

Swiss social life = introversion? 

Swiss culture is based on respect, politeness and punctuality (no wonder, in the land of watchmaking). Most Swiss people have a close-knit network of relationships. So, it may seem a little difficult to break the ice, especially as they tend to be rather reserved. 

However, you’ll see that this is just a first impression and they’ll be happy to welcome you to join them after some time. Generally speaking, the people you meet around you will be very helpful and friendly. So don’t be afraid to approach them and to take part in activities organised by students. But try to arrive on time...

Socialising and travelling

The train network is easy to use across the country and your student card entitles you to discounts at museums and on public transport. 

All Swiss universities have student organisations you can join, and if you live with a roommate, you might even be able to plan a ski trip during the winter vacations.

In short, Switzerland is brimming with opportunities both in terms of higher education and life experiences. If you want to immerse yourself in a safe, stimulating and challenging environment, Switzerland awaits you.