Best universities in Canada 2025
Learn more about the top universities in Canada based on the Times Higher Education World University Rankings. Learn more about how to apply to study in Canada and how much it costs to study in Canada
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Top 10 universities in Canada 2025
Scroll down for the full list of best universities in Canada
Canada Rank 2025 | World University Rank 2025 | World University Rank 2025 | University | City | Province |
1 | 21 | 21 | University of Toronto | Toronto | Ontario |
2 | 41 | 41 | University of British Columbia | Vancouver | British Columbia |
3 | 45 | 49 | McGill University | Montreal | Quebec |
=4 | =116 | =103 | McMaster University | Hamilton | Ontario |
=4 | =116 | =109 | University of Alberta | Edmonton | Alberta |
6 | 125 | =111 | Université de Montréal | Montreal | Quebec |
7 | =163 | =158 | University of Waterloo | Waterloo | Ontario |
8 | =191 | =177 | University of Ottawa | Ottawa | Ontario |
=9 | 201–250 | 201–250 | University of Calgary | Calgary | Alberta |
=9 | 201–250 | 201–250 | Western University | London | Ontario |
Canada is home to a number of the world’s top universities. In fact, 33 Canadian institutions are counted among the best in the world, according to Times Higher Education’s World University Rankings 2025.
With eight universities in the global top 200, Canada offers plenty of opportunities for a world-class education for international students.
Compared with the US, Canada can also provide cheaper tuition fees, a simpler application process and more opportunities for permanent residency after graduation.
Canada’s top institution – the University of Toronto – scores particularly highly for research impact, which means it produces high-quality academic work that is well respected.
Many of Canada’s universities are renowned for promoting a global outlook by recruiting international students and staff and encouraging international collaborations, so there will be a large community of overseas staff and students at any university in Canada.
Top 5 universities in Canada
1. University of Toronto
Notable alumni of the University of Toronto include five Canadian prime ministers and the writers Michael Ondaatje and Margaret Atwood. In total, 10 Nobel laureates are affiliated with the university.
The University of Toronto is structured as a collegiate system, much like prestigious institutions in the UK such as the universities of Oxford and Cambridge. The seven colleges all have distinct histories and traditions.
Some 25 per cent of students at the university are international.
More than 700 undergraduate degrees and 200 postgraduate degrees are on offer, and the university is one of the world’s best for medicine.
There are more than 1,000 associations and clubs available for students to join across the university’s three campuses.
2. University of British Columbia
Some 33 per cent of students at the University of British Columbia are international.
Eight Nobelists are associated with the university, as are 71 Rhodes Scholars and 65 Olympic medallists.
The University of British Columbia has two campuses: one in Vancouver and one in Okanagan.
The university is organised into 12 faculties on the Vancouver campus and a further seven on the Okanagan campus. The university offers a special joint undergraduate programme with Sciences Po in Paris.
Faculties at the university include applied science, education, music, nursing, the arts, law, and medicine.
The university offers a number of scholarships for international students, including the Donald A. Wehrung International Student Award for candidates from war-torn countries.
Three Canadian prime ministers have been educated at UBC, including current prime minister Justin Trudeau, who graduated with a Bachelor of Education degree.
3. McGill University
Students at McGill University come from more than 150 countries.
The university was founded in 1821. Its main campus is at the base of Mount Royal in downtown Montreal. First-year students have the option to live on the park-like campus.
In 1829, McGill University founded the nation’s first faculty of medicine, and to this day the university scores particularly highly in world rankings for clinical subjects.
The university offers more than 300 degree subjects to 31,000-plus students at both the undergraduate and postgraduate level.
There is a range of services for students, including the Career Planning Service, the Office for Students with Disabilities and the Academic Advising Service.
Singer-songwriter Leonard Cohen and the actor William Shatner are graduates of McGill. The university also educates more Rhodes Scholars than any other Canadian institution.
=4. McMaster University
McMaster University is located in Hamilton, Ontario. Students and faculty come from more than 90 countries.
The university is named after William McMaster, a prominent Canadian senator and banker who donated C$900,000 to found the institution.
McMaster’s medical school is world-renowned, and there are also faculties of engineering, business, humanities, social sciences and science. The university places a strong emphasis on research working to target some of the most urgent needs in society, particularly in the field of health sciences.
The university holds some 70 international exchange agreements with institutions around the world.
=4. University of Alberta
The University of Alberta is located in Edmonton, capital of the province of Alberta. It is a public research university and was established in 1908.
Alberta has produced one Nobel Laureate, four justices of the supreme court of Canada, including a chief justice, and housed 68 Rhodes Scholars, the highest number in Canada.
The university has five campuses across Edmonton, and 18 faculties across a range of subjects including arts, engineering, law, and nursing.
The university has two students’ unions, one for undergraduates and one for postgraduate students.
Best universities in Canada 2025
Click each institution to view its full World University Rankings 2025 profile
Canada Rank 2025 | World University Rank 2025 | World University Rank 2025 | University | City | Province |
1 | 21 | 21 | University of Toronto | Toronto | Ontario |
2 | 41 | 41 | University of British Columbia | Vancouver | British Columbia |
3 | 45 | 49 | McGill University | Montreal | Quebec |
=4 | =116 | =103 | McMaster University | Hamilton | Ontario |
=4 | =116 | =109 | University of Alberta | Edmonton | Alberta |
6 | 125 | =111 | Université de Montréal | Montreal | Quebec |
7 | =163 | =158 | University of Waterloo | Waterloo | Ontario |
8 | =191 | =177 | University of Ottawa | Ottawa | Ontario |
=9 | 201–250 | 201–250 | University of Calgary | Calgary | Alberta |
=9 | 201–250 | 201–250 | Western University | London | Ontario |
11 | 251–300 | 251–300 | Université Laval | Quebec City | Quebec |
=12 | 301–350 | 301–350 | Dalhousie University | Halifax | Nova Scotia |
=12 | 301–350 | 251–300 | Queen’s University | Kingston | Ontario |
=12 | 301–350 | 251–300 | Simon Fraser University | Burnaby | British Columbia |
=12 | 301–350 | 351–400 | University of Victoria | Victoria | British Columbia |
16 | 351–400 | 351–400 | University of Saskatchewan | Saskatoon | Sasketchewan |
=17 | 401–500 | 401–500 | University of Guelph | Guelph | Ontario |
=17 | 401–500 | 351–400 | University of Manitoba | Winnipeg | Manitoba |
=17 | 401–500 | 351–400 | York University | Toronto | Ontario |
=20 | 501–600 | 501–600 | Carleton University | Ottawa | Ontario |
=20 | 501–600 | 501–600 | Concordia University | Montreal | Quebec |
=20 | 501–600 | 501–600 | Memorial University of Newfoundland | St John's | Newfoundland and Labrador |
=20 | 501–600 | 401–500 | Université du Québec | Quebec City | Quebec |
=20 | 501–600 | 501–600 | University of Windsor | Windsor | Ontario |
=25 | 601–800 | 601–800 | Toronto Metropolitan University | Toronto | Ontario |
=25 | 601–800 | 601–800 | University of New Brunswick UNB | Fredricton | New Brunswick |
=27 | 801–1000 | 601–800 | Ontario Tech University | Oshawa | Ontario |
=27 | 801–1000 | 801–1000 | University of Regina | Regina | Sasketchewan |
=27 | 801–1000 | NR | Wilfrid Laurier University | Waterloo | Ontario |
=30 | 1001–1200 | 801–1000 | Lakehead University | Thunder Bay and Orillia | Ontario |
=30 | 1001–1200 | 801–1000 | University of Northern British Columbia (UNBC) | Prince George | British Columbia |
32 | 1201–1500 | NR | St Francis Xavier University | Antigonish | Nova Scotia |
33 | 1501+ | 1201–1500 | University of Lethbridge | Lethbridge | Alberta |